BY SACNILK

India has the largest democratic country in the world. According to the election commission of India, there are 8 national parties are registered. All political parties have their own symbol. Any registered party that fulfill certain conditions can be recognized as a National Party.## 1) It should win 2% of seats in the Lok Sabha at least in 3 different states.## 2) In addition to 4 Lok Sabha seats, it should poll 6% of votes in four states at a General Election to Lok Sabha or Legislative Assembly.## 3) The party should be recognized as a state party in 4 or more states.## Sr.No Name Established Founder President 1. All india Trinamool congress (AITMC) 1 January 1998 Mamta Banerjee Mamta Banerjee 2. Bahujan samaj party(BSP) 14 April 1984 Kanshi Ram Mayawati 3. Bhartiya Janata party (BJP) 6 april 1980 1) Syama Prasad Mukherjee 2) Atal Bihari Vajpayee 3) L.k Advani J.P Nadda 4. National Congress party ( NCP) 10 june 1999 1) sharad pawar 2) P. A Sangma 3) Tariq Anwar Sharad Pawar 5. Indian National Congress ( INC) 28 December 1885 1) Allan Octavian Hume 2) William Wedderbun 3) Dadabhai Naroji 4) Dinshaw Wancha 5) Womesh Chandra Banerjee Soniya Gandhi 6. Communist party of India ( Marxist) (CPIM) 7 November 1964 1) P Sundarayya 2) E.M.S Namboodirpad 3) Jyoti Basu Sitaram Yechury 7. Communist party of india ( CPI) 26 December 1925 1) Shripad Amrit Dange 2) S.V Ghate 3)Muzaffar Ahmed 4)Shaukat Usmani 5) Ghulam Hussain 6) P.C Joshi 7) S.S Mirajkar D.Raja ⦿Did you know? 1.Indian National Congress is oldest party in India .## 2.In India national poltical parties is less and state poltical parties is more. ## Stay Tuned...

BY SACNILK

The gaming community is one of the most growing industries in India it creates many opportunities for gamers and Game Developers. This list includes Google play store rating and Free Download link. ## Here’s a list of the top 10 Mobile Games 2020 Popular in India Android /IOS. ## 10. Temple Run Google play store Rating:-4.1.## Downloading link:- ## https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.imangi.templerun&hl=en_IN&gl=US ## The addictive mega-hit Temple Run is now out for Android! All your friends are playing it - can you beat their high scores?!## You've stolen the cursed idol from the temple, and now you have to run for your life to escape the Evil Demon Monkeys nipping at your heels. Test your reflexes as you race down ancient temple walls and along sheer cliffs. Swipe to turn, jump and slide to avoid obstacles, collect coins and buy power-ups, unlock new characters, and see how far you can run!## "In every treasure-hunting adventure movie, there’s one scene in which the plucky hero finally gets his hands on the treasure but then has to navigate a maze of booby traps to get out alive. Temple Run is this scene and nothing else. And it’s amazing." - SlideToPlay.com## ★ Over 50 MILLION players worldwide! ## 9. Mobile Legends: Bang Bang Google play store Rating:-4.1## Downloading link:- https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.mobile.legends&hl=en_IN&gl=US## Join your friends in a brand new 5v5 MOBA showdown against real human opponents, Mobile Legends: Bang Bang! Choose your favorite heroes and build the perfect team with your comrades-in-arms! 10-second matchmaking, 10-minute battles. Laning, juggling, tower rushing, team battles, all the fun of PC MOBAs and action games in the palm of your hand! Feed your eSports spirit!## Mobile Legends: Bang Bang, an outstanding MOBA game on mobile. Smash and outplay your enemies with teammates to achieve the final victory!## Features:## 1. Classic MOBA Maps, 5v5 Battles## Real-time 5v5 battles against real opponents. Fight over 3 lanes to take the enemy’s tower. 4 jungle areas. 18 defense towers. 2 Wild Bosses. Complete reproductions of classic MOBA maps. Full-on 5v5, Human vs. Human battles. A triumphant return to genuine MOBA gameplay.## 2. Win with Teamwork & Strategy## Block damage, control the enemy, and heal teammates! Choose from Tanks, Mages, Marksmen, Assassins, Supports, etc. to anchor your team or be match MVP! New heroes are constantly being released!## 3. Fair Fights, Carry Your Team to Victory## Just like classic MOBAs, there is no hero training or paying for stats. Winners and losers are decided based on skill and ability on this fair and balanced platform for competitive gaming. Play to Win, not Pay to Win.## 4. Simple Controls, Easy to Master## With a virtual joystick on the left and skill buttons on the right, 2 fingers are all you need to become a master! Autolock and target sifting allow you to the last hit to your heart’s content. Never miss! And a convenient tap-to-equip system lets you focus on the thrill of battle!## 5. 10 Second Matchmaking, 10 Minute Matches## Matchmaking only takes 10 seconds, and battles last 10 minutes, glossing over the quiet early-game leveling up and jumping right into intense battles. Less boring waiting and repetitive farming, and more thrilling action and fist-pumping victories. At any place, at any moment, just pick up your phone, fire up the game, and immerse yourself in a heart-pounding MOBA competition.## 6. Smart Offline AI Assistance## In most MOBAs, a dropped connection means hanging your team out to dry, but with Mobile Legends: Bang Bang’s powerful reconnection system, if you get dropped, you can be back in the battle in seconds. And while you’re offline, your character will be controlled by our AI system to avoid a 5-on-4 situation.## PLEASE NOTE! Mobile Legends: Bang Bang is free to download and play, however, some game items can also be purchased for real money. If you do not want to use this feature, please set up password protection for purchases in the settings of your Google Play Store app. Also, under our Terms of Service and Privacy Policy, you must be at least 12 years of age to play or download Mobile Legends: Bang Bang.## Contact Us You can get customer service assistance via the [Contact Us] button in the game to help you with any problems you may encounter while playing. You can also find us on the following platforms. We welcome all of your Mobile Legends: Bang Bang thoughts and suggestions: Customer Service Email: [email protected] Instagram: @mobilelegendsgame YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/c/MobileLegends5v5MOBA 8.Subway Surfers Google play store Rating:- 4.4## Downloading link:- ## https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.kiloo.subwaysurf&hl=en_IN&gl=US## DASH as fast as you can!## DODGE the oncoming trains!## Help Jake, Tricky & Fresh escape from the grumpy Inspector and his dog.## ★ Grind trains with your cool crew!## ★ Colorful and vivid HD graphics!## ★ Hoverboard Surfing!## ★ Paint powered jetpack!## ★ Lightning-fast swipe acrobatics!## ★ Challenge and help your friends!## Join the most daring chase!## A Universal App with HD-optimized graphics.## By Kiloo and Sybo.## 7. Clash Royale Google play store Rating:-4.2## Downloading link:- ## https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.supercell.clashroyale&hl=en_IN&gl=US## Enter the Arena! From the creators of Clash of Clans comes a real-time multiplayer game starring the Royales, your favorite Clash characters, and much, much more.## Collect and upgrade dozens of cards featuring the Clash of Clans troops, spells, and defenses you know and love, as well as the Royales: Princes, Knights, Baby Dragons, and more. Knock the enemy King and Princesses from their towers to defeat your opponents and win Trophies, Crowns, and glory in the Arena. Form a Clan to share cards and build your very own battle community.## Lead the Clash Royale Family to victory!## Features:## ★ Duel players from around the world in real-time in both 1v1 and 2v2 Battles## ★ Earn chests to unlock rewards, collect powerful new cards and upgrade existing ones## ★ Destroy opponent’s towers and win Crowns to earn epic Crown chests## ★ Build and upgrade your card collection with the Clash Royale Family along with dozens of your favorite Clash troops, spells, and defenses## ★ Construct your ultimate Battle Deck to defeat your opponents## ★ Progress through multiple Arenas all the way to the top## ★ Form a Clan to share cards and build your very own battle community## ★ Challenge your Clanmates and friends to a private duel, or play side-by-side in a 2v2 Battle## ★ Work together with your Clan to unlock Clan Chests## ★ Take on daily and weekly Quests for big rewards## ★ Play new events every week## ★ Learn different battle tactics by watching the best duels on TV Royale## PLEASE NOTE! Clash Royale is free to download and play, however, some game items can also be purchased for real money. If you do not want to use this feature, please set up password protection for purchases in the settings of your Google Play Store app. Also, under our Terms of Service and Privacy Policy, you must be at least 13 years of age to play or download Clash Royale.## A network connection is also required.## Privacy Policy:## http://supercell.com/en/privacy-policy/ Terms of Service:## http://supercell.com/en/terms-of-service/ Parent’s Guide:## http://supercell.com/en/parents/ 6. Clash of Clans Google play store Rating:-4.5## Downloading link:- ## https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.supercell.clashofclans&hl=en_IN&gl=US## Join millions of players worldwide as you build your village, raise a clan, and compete in epic Clan Wars!## Mustachioed Barbarians, fire-wielding Wizards, and other unique troops are waiting for you! Enter the world of Clash!## Classic Features:## ★ Join a Clan of fellow players or start your own and invite friends.## ★ Fight in Clan Wars as a team against millions of active players across the globe.## ★ Test your skills in the competitive Clan War Leagues and prove you’re the best.## ★ Forge alliances, and work together with your Clan in Clan Games to earn valuable Magic Items.## ★ Plan your unique battle strategy with countless combinations of Spells, Troops, and Heroes!## ★ Compete with the best players from around the world and rise to the top of the Leaderboard in Legend League.## ★ Collect resources and steal loot from other players to upgrade your own Village and turn it into a stronghold.## ★ Defend against enemy attacks with a multitude of Towers, Cannons, Bombs, Traps, Mortars, and Walls.## ★ Unlock epic Heroes like the Barbarian King, Archer Queen, Grand Warden, Royal Champion, and Battle Machine.## ★ Research upgrades in your Laboratory to make your Troops, Spells, and Siege Machines even more powerful.## ★ Create your own custom PVP experiences through Friendly Challenges, Friendly Wars, and special live events.## ★ Watch Clanmates attack and defend in real-time as a spectator or check out the video replays.## ★ Fight against the Goblin King in a single-player campaign mode through the realm.## ★ Learn new tactics and experiment with your army and Clan Castle troops in Practice Mode.## ★ Journey to the Builder Base and discover new buildings and characters in a mysterious world.## ★ Turn your Builder Base into an unbeatable fortress and defeat rival players in Versus Battles.## ★ Collect exclusive Hero Skins and Sceneries to customize your Village.## PLEASE NOTE! Clash of Clans is free to download and play, however, some game items can also be purchased for real money. If you don't want to use this feature, please disable in-app purchases in your device's settings. Also, under our Terms of Service and Privacy Policy, you must be at least 13 years of age to play or download Clash of Clans.## A network connection is also required.## If you have fun playing Clash of Clans, you may also enjoy other Supercell games like Clash Royale, Brawl Stars, Boom Beach, and Hay Day. Make sure to check those out!## Privacy Policy:## http://www.supercell.net/privacy-policy/ Terms of Service:## http://www.supercell.net/terms-of-service/ Parent’s Guide:## http://www.supercell.net/parents 5. Candy Crush Soda Saga Google play store Rating:-4.5## Downloading link:- ## https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.king.candycrushsodasaga&hl=en_IN&gl=US## Download Candy Crush Soda Saga now!## From the makers of the legendary Candy Crush Saga comes Candy Crush Soda Saga! Unique candies, more divine matching combinations, and challenging game modes brimming with purple soda and fun!## This mouth-watering puzzle adventure will instantly quench your thirst for fun. Join Kimmy on her juicy journey to find Tiffi, by switching and matching your way through new dimensions of magical gameplay. Take on this Sodalicious Saga alone or play with friends to see who can get the highest score!## Monthly season updates bring unique quests and exciting gameplay for you to explore! Complete quests to progress through the Season Pass while earning rewards and boosters to help you on your Saga.## Show your competitive side in the Episode Race! Compete against other players to see who can complete levels the fastest and progress the quickest. Or work as a team in the 4 in a Row game mode where players work together for Sodalicious rewards!## Candy Crush Soda Saga Features:## ★Over 6000 match 3 Sodalicious levels## ★Mouth-watering graphics, with 3D characters and an ever-changing environment## ★Monthly Seasons all year long, filled with challenging quests and a reward-fueled Season Pass## ★Game modes bubbling with fun and unique candy:## Soda – Switch the bottles and match candies to release purple soda and save the Candy Bears## Frosting – Match candy to smash the ice and set the Candy Bears free## Honeycomb – Match candies next to the honeycomb to release the trapped Candy Bears## Jam – Spread the jam across the board## ★Unique candies and scrumptious new matching combinations:## Match 4 candies in a square to make a Swedish Fish!## Match 7 candies for the all-new Coloring Candy!## ★Explore juicy worlds and levels with even more characters!## ★Team up for tasty rewards in the 4 in a Row game mode## ★Complete levels in the fastest time for sweet prizes in the Episode Race!## ★Easy and fun to play, yet challenging to fully master## ★Players that Facebook Connect will have access to leaderboards where you can challenge your friends and compare your high scores!## ★Easily sync the game between devices to unlock the game's full features when connected to the internet## Candy Crush Soda Saga is completely free to play, but some in-game items such as extra moves or lives will require payment.## By downloading this game you are agreeing to our terms of service; http://about.king.com/consumer-terms/terms## Do not sell my data: King shares your personal information with advertising partners to personalize ads. Learn more at https://king.com/privacyPolicy. If you wish to exercise your Do Not Sell My Data rights, you can do so by contacting us via the in-the-game help center or by going to https://soporto.king.com/## Facebook @CandyCrushSodaSaga## Twitter @CandyCrushSoda## Instagram @CandyCrushSaga## YouTube @CandyCrushOfficial## Last but not least, a big THANK YOU goes out to everyone who has played Candy Crush Soda Saga!## 4. Ludo King™ Google play store Rating:-4.2## Downloading link:- ## https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.ludo.king&hl=en_IN&gl=US## ★THIS IS THE OFFICIAL LUDO KING™ GAME## 500+ Million Downloads!## Voice Chat available!## Most popular Ludo game. The first Ludo game of its kind available on mobile since 2016!## Ludo King™ is a classic board game played between friends and family. Play the Parchisi dice game of kings! Recall your childhood!## Ludo King is a cross-platform multiplayer game that supports Desktop, Android, iOS, and Windows mobile platforms at the same time. This game also supports offline mode, where the player can play with a Computer or, Local multiplayer (pass-and-play mode). Ludo King is also a favorite game of Bollywood superstars and Indian cricket stars. Play this dice game, Ludo King. Best casual game in board games.## Ludo King is the modern version of the royal game of Parchisi. A Ludo game was played between Indian kings and queens in ancient times. Roll the Ludo dice and move your tokens to reach the center of the Ludo board. Beat other players to become the Ludo King.## Ludo King follows the traditional rules and the old-school look of the Ludo game. Just like the kings and queens of India's golden age, your fate depends on the role of the Ludo's dice and your strategy of moving the tokens effectively.## Features of Ludo King:## ★ No internet connection is required! Play against the computer.## ★ Play with your family and friends through Local and Online Multiplayer.## ★ Play 2 to 6 Player Local Multiplayer Mode.## ★ Invite and challenge your Facebook Friends in a private game room and beat them to become Ludo King.## ★ Play with world players and make them your buddies.## ★ Private chat with your Facebook friends & Buddies.## ★ Express yourself by sending emojis to your opponents.## ★ Play Snake and Ladders on 7 different gameboard variations.## ★ Graphics with a classic look and the feel of a dice game.## Ludo King is a friend and family game that was once played by kings and now it can be enjoyed by you and your family and friends. You'll be playing this Ludo for hours and it's fun for the whole family.## Ludo King is a perfect time pass game of Ludo board game. You played Ludo in your childhood, now play on your phone and tablet.## Another nostalgic game similar in structure is Snakes and Ladders. Like Ludo, you may have played this board game when you were young. Ludo King now incorporates this classic game at a whole new level. The objective of the game is simple: you start on 1 and you have to be the first one to make it to 100. However, you can only move the same number of tiles as the number you roll on a die. If you land on the same tile as the beginning of a ladder, then you can take the ladder as a shortcut and move on up. A game of ups and down, Snakes and Ladders has been a favorite for generations; and now you can play it too, with Ludo King.## Ludo has different names in different regions and countries like Fia, Fia-spel (Fia the game), Le Jeu de Dada (The Game of Dada), Non t'arrabbiare, Fia med knuff (Fia with push), Cờ cá ngựa, Uckers, Griniaris, Petits Chevaux (Little Horses), Ki nevet a végén, برسي (Barjis/Barjees). People also misspell Ludo as Loodo, Chakka, Lido, Lado, Ledo, Leedo, Laado, or Lodo.## Follow us to get news and updates:## ★ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/ludokinggame## ★ Twitter: https://twitter.com/Ludo_King_Game## ★ Youtube: https://www.youtube.com/c/LudoKing## ★ Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/ludo_king_game## ★ https://ludoking.com## 3. Garena Free Fire - Rampage Google play store Rating:-4.2## Downloading link:- ## https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.dts.freefireth&hl=en_IN&gl=US## Free Fire is the ultimate survival shooter game available on mobile. Each 10-minute game places you on a remote island where you are pit against 49 other players, all seeking survival. Players freely choose their starting point with their parachutes and aim to stay in the safe zone for as long as possible. Drive vehicles to explore the vast map, hide in the wild, or become invisible by proning under grass or rifts. Ambush, snipe, survive, there is only one goal: to survive and answer the call of duty.## [Survival shooter in its original form]## Search for weapons, stay in the play zone, loot your enemies and become the last man standing. Along the way, go for legendary airdrops while avoiding airstrikes to gain that little edge against other players.## [10 minutes, 50 players, epic survival goodness awaits]## Fast and Lite gameplay - Within 10 minutes, a new survivor will emerge. Will you go beyond the call of duty and be the one under the shining lite?## [4-man squad, with in-game voice chat]## Create squads of up to 4 players and establish communication with your squad at the very first moment. Answer the call of duty and lead your friends to victory and be the last team standing at the apex.## [Clash Squad]## Fast-paced 4v4 game mode is now open 24/7! Manage your economy, purchase weapons, and defeat the enemy squad!## [Realistic and smooth graphics]## Easy-to-use controls and smooth graphics promise the best survival experience you will find on mobile to help you immortalize your name among the legends.## [Contact us]## Customer Service: https://goo.gl/8f5918 2. Call of Duty®: Mobile - Season 5: In Deep Water Google play store Rating:-4.4## Downloading link:- ## https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.activision.callofduty.shooter&hl=en_IN&gl=US## Official CALL OF DUTY® designed exclusively for mobile phones. Play iconic multiplayer maps and modes anytime, anywhere. 100 player Battle Royale battleground? Fast 5v5 team deathmatch? Sniper vs sniper battle? Activision’s free-to-play CALL OF DUTY®: MOBILE has it all.## FREE TO PLAY ON MOBILE## Console-quality HD gaming on your phone with customizable controls, voice and text chat, and thrilling 3D graphics and sound. Experience the thrill of the world’s most beloved shooter game, now on your phone for easy on-the-go fun.## BELOVED GAME MODES AND MAPS## Play iconic multiplayer maps from Call of Duty®: Black Ops and Call of Duty®: Modern Warfare®, available for the first time for free. Or squad up with friends in a brand new 100-person battle royale survival map. Join the fun with millions of players from all around the world!## CUSTOMIZE YOUR UNIQUE LOADOUT## As you play CALL OF DUTY®: MOBILE you will unlock and earn dozens of famous characters, weapons, outfits, scorestreaks, and pieces of gear that can be used to customize your load-outs. Bring these loadouts into battle in Battle Royale and thrilling PvP multiplayer modes like Team Deathmatch, Frontline, Free For All, Search and Destroy, Domination, Hardpoint, and many more.## COMPETITIVE AND SOCIAL PLAY## Use skill and strategy to battle to the top in competitive Ranked Mode or to win the most Clan prizes as you play with friends. Compete and fight against millions of friends and foes in this thrilling free-to-play multiplayer shooter.## CHOICE AND COMPLEXITY## Whether in gameplay, events, controls, or load-outs, CALL OF DUTY®: MOBILE offers complexity and depth in an ever-changing experience.## Subscribe for Updates! profile.callofduty.com/cod/registerMobileGame## Note: An internet connection is required to play this game.## Please note this app contains social features that allow you to connect and play with friends and push notifications to inform you when exciting events or new content are taking place in the game. You can choose whether or not to utilize these features.## © 2019 Activision Publishing, Inc. ACTIVISION and CALL OF DUTY are trademarks of Activision Publishing, Inc. All other trademarks and trade names are the properties of their respective owners. By downloading, installing, or using this App, you agree to Activision's privacy policy and terms of us, as may be updated by Activision from time to time. Please visit http://www.activision.com/privacy/en/privacy.html to view Activision's privacy policy and https://www.activision.com/legal/terms-of-use to view Activision's terms of use.## 1. BATTLEGROUNDS MOBILE INDIA Google play store Rating:-4.7## Downloading link:-## https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.pubg.imobile&hl=en_IN&gl=US## We welcome our beloved fans of battle royale games to BATTLEGROUNDS MOBILE INDIA, directly serviced by KRAFTON.## Download BATTLEGROUNDS MOBILE INDIA for free and jump into an amazing array of maps, game modes, and exciting challenges. You can go solo, or you can team up with your friends to answer the call of duty and take your enemies head-on## [ INDIA EVENTS ]## BATTLEGROUNDS MOBILE INDIA is a new free game made for Indians. As promised, we come with an exciting array of Launch events to celebrate the week, and even beyond. As more and more players join the game, the India Ka Battlegrounds event rewards you with a permanent purple outfit for free, so invite your friends and get set! There is more to come such as Weekend Vibes, Celebration Time, Friends for Life, and much more with exciting rewards from outfits to weapon skins. Tune into the lobby and drop onto the battlegrounds today!## Set in a virtual world, BATTLEGROUNDS MOBILE INDIA is a new battle royale game where multiple players employ strategies to fight and be the last man standing on the battlegrounds. A free-to-play, multiplayer experience, in BATTLEGROUNDS MOBILE INDIA, players can battle it out in diverse game modes which can be squad-based or solo.## [ INDIA’S FAVOURITE GAME ]## Featuring diverse maps with different terrains on a virtual setting, BATTLEGROUNDS MOBILE INDIA utilizes the full capabilities of Unreal Engine 4 to bring alive fantastic worlds augmented by 3D sound, to build a truly immersive experience on a mobile phone. Pick your map and mode that suits you and get set for a thrilling ride.## More than pure combat, BATTLEGROUNDS MOBILE INDIA the free-to-play new game, is also a battle of wits, as you develop strategies to take on your enemies in a battle royale mode or a free firefight or even a one-one TDM. Are you up for the challenge?## With detailed monthly new content updates and world-class collaborations, there is always something to look forward to in this battle royale game. As we progress down the calendar, we will hear more and more feedback from you on India’s favorite game, we will work with partners and bring exciting new collaborations your way.## Are you ready to experience #IndiaKaBattlegrounds? #BATTLEGROUNDSMOBILEINDIA## Requires a stable internet connection.## BATTLEGROUNDS MOBILE INDIA recommended system requirements: Android 5.1.1 or above and at least 2 GB RAM.## The app #BATTLEGROUNDSMOBILEINDIA is exclusively for players in India only, serviced by KRAFTON## Official URL## www.battlegroundsmobileindia.com Follow us on Youtube at## https://www.youtube.com/c/BattlegroundsMobile_IN/ Follow us on Facebook at## https://www.facebook.com/BattlegroundsMobileIN## Stay Tuned...

BY SACNILK

ndia has 28 states and 8 Union territories as of April 2021 in this country. Tamil Nadu lies in the southernmost part of the Indian subcontinent . Tamil Nadu is the Tenth rank in largest state by area and Seventh in largest state by population. Tamil Nadu capital and largest City is Chennai.## The Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu is the chief executive of the Indian state of Tamil Nadu which is appointed by a state’s governor. The chief minister is the leader of the state Legislative assembly. They would be the chief adviser to the nominal head of their respected state. All new principal announcements of policy are made by him on the floor of the house. The Chief Minister supervises and co­ordinates the policies of the several Ministers involved in the formulation and implementation of a policy and department. For removal of ministers governor is depend on chief minister because governor can’t remove/dismiss ministers at his will. The Chief Minister has a free hand in preparing the list of his colleagues and also he may ask anyone of his colleagues to resign.## Tamil Nadu has a one legislature house and chamber, the Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly has 234 seats, headed by a speaker. Tamil Nadu sends 38 members to the Lok Sabha and 17 member to the Rajya Sabha. The Chief Minister heads the executive, which is made up of the party or coalition elected with a majority in the legislature. Chief minister guide and control the activity of other ministers. The maximum term serves of chief minister is for five years and is subject to no term limits.## List of Chief Ministers of Tamil Nadu (Before Independence) Sr No Name Tenure Party 1. A. Subbarayalu Reddiar 17 December 1920 to 11 July 1921 Justice Party 2. Raja of Panag11 Jal 11 July 1921 to 04 December 1926 Justice Party 3. Paramasivan Subbarayan 04 December 1926 to 27 Octomber 1930 Justice Party 4. Bollini Munuswamy Naidu 27 Octomber 1930 to 05 November 1932 Justice Party 5. Raja of Bobbili 05 November 1932 to 04 April 1936 Justice Party 6. Sir Ponnambala Thiaga Rajan 04 April 1936 to 24 August 1936 Justice Party 7. Raja of Bobbili 24 August 1936 to 01 April 1937 Justice Party 8. Kurma Venkata Reddy Naidu 01 April 1937 to 14 July 1937 Justice Party 9. Chakravarti Rajagopalachari 14 July 1937 to 29 October 1939 Indian National Congress 10. Tanguturi Prakasam 30 April 1946 23 March 1947 Indian National Congress List of Chief Ministers of Tamil Nadu (After Independence) Sr No Name Constituency Tenure Party 1. Omandur Ramasamy Reddiyar - 23 March 1947 to 06 April 1949 Indian National Congress 2. Poosapati Sanjeevi Kumarswamy Raja - 06 April 1949 to 10 April 1952 Indian National Congress 3. Chakravarti Rajagopalachari Leader of the State Legislative Council 10 April 1952 to 13 April 1954 (2 years 3 days) Indian National Congress 4. Kumaraswami Kamaraj Gudiyatham (13 April 1954) & Sattur (13 April 1957) 13 April 1954 to 02 Octomber 1963 Indian National Congress 5. Minjur Bhakthavatsalam Sriperumbudur 02 Octomber 1963 to 05 March 1967 (3 years 154 days) Indian National Congress 6. Conjeevaram Natarajan Annadurai Leader of the State Legislative Council 6 March 1967 to 03 Feberary 1969 (1 year 333 days Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam 7. V. R. Nedunchezhiyan Triplicane 3 February 1969 to 10 February 1969 (7 days) Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam 8. Muthuvel Karunanidhi Saidapet 10 February 1969 to 31 January 1976 (6 years 355 days) Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam President rule N/A 1 year 149 days N/A 9. Maruthur Gopala Menon Ramachandran Aruppukottai 01 July 1977 to 17 February 1980 (2 years 232 days) All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam President rule N/A 112 days N/A 10. Maruthur Gopala Menon Ramachandran (2nd Term) Madurai West (9 June 1980) & Andipatti(10 February 1985) 9 June 1980 to 24 December 1987(7 years, 198 days) All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam 11. V. R. Nedunchezhiyan (2nd Term) Athoor 24 December 1987 to 7 January 1988 (14 days) All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam 12. Janaki Ramachandran Not Contested 7 January 1988 to 30 January 1988 (23 days) All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam President rule N/A 362 days N/A 13. Muthuvel Karunanidhi (2nd Term) Harbour 27 January 1989 to 30 January 1991 (2 years 3 days) Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam President rule N/A 144 days N/A 14. Jayaram Jayalalithaa Bargur 24 June 1991 to 12 May 1996 (4 years 323 days) All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam 15. Muthuvel Karunanidhi (3rd Term) Chepauk 13 May 1996 to 13 May 2001 (5 years) Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam 16. Jayaram Jayalalithaa (2nd Term) Bargur 14 May 2001 to 21 September 2001 (130 days) All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam 17. Ottakarathevar Panneerselvam Periyakulam 21 September 2001 to 2 March 2002 (162 days) All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam 18. Jayaram Jayalalithaa (3rd Term) Andipatti 2 March 2002 to 12 May 2006 (4 years 71 days) All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam 19. Muthuvel Karunanidhi (4th Term) Chepauk 13 May 2006 to 15 May 2011 (5 years 2 days) Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam 20. Jayaram Jayalalithaa (4th Term) Srirangam 16 May 2011 to 27 September 2014 (3 years 134 days) All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam 21. Ottakarathevar Panneerselvam (2nd Term) Bodinayakkanur 28 September 2014 to 23 May 2015 (237 days) All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam 22. Jayaram Jayalalithaa (4th Term) Dr. Radhakrishnan Nagar 23 May 2015 to 5 December 2016 (1 year 196 days) All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam 23. Ottakarathevar Panneerselvam (3rd Term) Bodinayakkanur 5 December 2016 to 15 February 2017(72 days) All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam 24. Edappadi K. Palaniswami Edappadi 16 February 2017 to 6 May 2021 (4 years, 79 days) All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam 25. Muthuvel Karunanidhi Stalin Kolathur 7 May 2021 to present Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam ⦿Did you know? 1. Since 1952,Total 12 chief minister has been severed in Tamil Nadu.## 2.Omandur Ramasamy Reddiar is First Chief Minister of Madras Presidency After Indian Independence.## 3.Ramaswamy Reddiyar became the first chief minister of madras state.## 4.Janaki Ramachandran was a first women chief minister of Tamil Nadu.## Stay Tuned...

BY SACNILK

Ministry of finance has the most important role and responsibilities in government. Finance minister work to look out for every finance-related problem. Finance related work such as fiscal policy, budget preparation, tax collection, annual economic review, economic survey and India banking system policy .finance minister ensure government having a minimum fiscal deficit. In finance ministry have five departments are :## 1.Department of economic affairs 2. Department of expenditure 3. Department of Revenue 4. Department of financial service 5. Department of investment and public assist management## The finance minister gives financial adviser to the cabinet and government. Does such activity like produce, implement, monitor the Annual Budget of the government, the announcement of budget(budget speech)etc. Its Represent government in dealing with financial institutions such as the International Monetary Funds and the World Bank. It’s also a review of the ongoing scheme, the new project including in the budget, government programs, predict and spending in the coming financial year. Through the Budgets, the finance minister also outlines the allocations to different ministries and department.## Sr No Name Term of Office Party 1. Sir Ramasamy chetty kandasamy shanmukham Chetty 15 August 1947 to 17 August 1949 Swaraj party 2. Jawaharlal Nehru 17 August 1949 to 22 September 1949 Indian National Congress 3. John Matthai 22 September 1949 to 1 June 1950 Indian National Congress 4. Sir Chintaman Dwarakanath Deshmukh 1 June 1950 to 1 August 1956 Indian National Congress 5. Jawaharlal Nehru (2nd Term) 1 August 1956 to 30 August 1956 Indian National Congress 6. Tiruvellore Thattai krishnamachar 30 August 1956 to 14 February 1958 Indian National Congress 7. Jawaharlal Nehru(3rd Term) 14 February 1958 to 13 March 1958 Indian National Congress 8. Morarji Desai 13 March 1958 to 29 August 1963 Janata dal 9. Tiruvellore Thattai krishnamacharm(2nd Term) 30 August 1963 to 31 December 1965 Indian National Congress 10. Sachindra Chaudhuri 1 January 1966 to 13 March 1967 Indian National Congress 11. Morarji Desai(2nd Term) 13 March 1967 to 16 July 1969 Janata Dal 12. Indira Gandhi 16 July 1969 to 27 June 1970 Indian National Congress 13. Yashwantrao Balwantrao Chavan 27 June 1970 to 10 October 1975 Indian National Congress 14. Chidambaram Subramaniam 10 October 1975 to 24 March 1977 Indian National Congress 15. Haribhai M. Patel 26 March 1977 to 24 January 1979 Swatantra party 16. Chaudhary Charan Singh 24 January 1979 to 28 July 1979 Janata Dal 17. Hemwati Nandan Bahuguna 28 July 1979 to 14 January 1980 Congress party 18. Ramaswamy Venkataraman 14 January 1980 to 15 January 1982 Indian National Congress 19. Pranab Mukherjee 15 January 1982 to 31 December 1984 Indian National Congress 20. Vishwanath prathap Singh 31 December 1984 to 24 January 1987 Indian National Congress 21. Rajiv Gandhi 24 January 1987 to 25 July 1987 Indian National Congress 22. Narayan Datt Tiwari 25 July 1987 to 25 June 1988 Indian National Congress 23. Shankarrao B. Chavan 25 June 1988 to 2 December 1989 Indian National Congress 24. Madhu Dandavate 2 December 1989 to 10 November 1990 Janata Dal 25. Yashwant Shina 10 November 1990 to 24 January 1991 Samajwadi Janata party 26. Manmohan Singh 21 January 1991 to 16 may 1996 Indian National Congress 27. Jaswant Singh 16 may 1996 to 1 June 1996 Bharatiya Janata party 28. Pallaniappan Chidambaram 1 June 1996 to 21 April 1997 Tamil Mannila Congress 29. Inder kumar Gujral 21 April 1997 to 1 May 1997 Janata Dal 30. Pallaniappan Chidambaram(2nd Term) 1 May 1997 to 19 March 1998 Tamil Mannila Congress 31. Yashwant Singh(2nd Term) 19 March 1998 to 1 July 2002 Samajwadi Janata party 32. Jaswant Singh(2nd Term) 1 July 2002 to 22 May 2004 Bharatiya Janata party 33. Pallaniappan Chidambaram(3rd Term) 22 May 2004 to 30 November 2008 Indian National Congress 34. Manmohan Singh(2nd Term) 30 November 2008 to 24 January 2009 Indian National Congress 35. Pranab Mukherjee(2nd Term) 24 January 2009 to 26 June 2012 Indian National Congress 36. Manmohan Singh(3rd Term) 26 June 2012 to 31 July 2012 Indian National Congress 37. Pallaniappan Chidambaram(4th Term) 31 July 2012 to 26 May 2014 Indian National Congress 38. Arun Jaitley 26 May 2014 to 14 may 2018 Bharatiya Janata party 39. Piyush vedprakash Goyal 14 May 2018 to 22 August 2018 Bharatiya Janata party 40. Arun Jaitley(2nd Term) 23 August 2018 to 23 January 2019 Bharatiya Janata party 41. Pyush Vedprakash Goyal(2nd Term) 23 January 2019 to 16 February 2019 Bharatiya Janata party 42. Arun Jaitley(3rd Term) 16 February 2019 to 13 May 2019 Bharatiya Janata party 43. Nirmala Sitharaman 13 May 2019 – present Bharatiya Janata party ⦿Did you know? 1.James Wilson is a father of budget in India. James Wilson, the British economist who presented India’s first budget in 1860.## 2.Indira Gandhi was first Female finance minister of India.## 3.Sir Chintaman Dwarakanath Deshmukh is first Finance minister which is awarded Padma vibushan in 1975.## 4.The shortest Budget speech consisted of just 800 words presented by Hirubhai Mulljibhai Patel in 1977 and The longest speech was presented by Nirmala Sitharaman while presenting the 2019-20 Union Budget.## 5.Nirmala Sitharaman holds the record for the longest budget speech ever which has 2 hours 42 minutes.## Stay Tuned...

BY SACNILK

Vice president of India is the second-highest Constitution office in the government of India which has served for a five-year term. Vice President elected by the method of indirect election. He elected by both nominated and elected members of parliament (in the case of the president only elected members to have authority to select).## The working of vice president is that he acts as ex- officio( another position that they hold) chairman of Rajya Sabha. The same position as speaker of Lok Shaba and take a role of president when a vacancy occurs in president office due to his resignation, death, removal and otherwise. His role for president around six months during that period next president has to be selected. The minimum age for election to the post of Vice President is 35 yrs.## List of vice president of India since 1952 Sr No Name Time Period Party Selected 1. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan 13 May 1952 to 12 May 1962 Independent 10 years (Not selected feather) 2. Zakir Husain 13 May 1962 to 12 May 1967 Independent 5 years (Not selected feather) 3. Varahagiri Venkata Giri 13 May 1967 to 20 July 1969 Independent 2 years 68 days (Resigned) 4. Gopal Swarup Pathak 31 August 1969 to 30 August 1974 Independent 5 years (Not selected feather) 5. Basappa Danappa Jatti 31 August 1974 to 30 August 1979 Indian national Congress 5 years (Not selected feather) 6. Mohammad Hidayatullah 31 August 1979 to 30 August 1984 Independent 5 years (Not selected feather) 7. Ramaswamy Venkataraman 31 August 1984 to 24 July 1987 Indian national Congress 2 years, 273 days (Resigned) 8. Shankar Dayal Sharma 7 September 1987 to 24 July 1992 Indian national Congress 4 years, 243 days (Resigned) 9. Kocheril Raman Narayanan 21 August 1992 to 24 July 1997 Indian national Congress 4 years, 273 days (Resigned) 10. Krishan Kant 21 August 1997 to 27 July 2002 Janata Dal 4 years, 273 days (Death) 11. Bhairon Singh Shekhawat 19 August 2002 to 21 July 2007 Bharatiya Janata party 4 years, 273 days (Resigned) 12. Mohammad Hamid Ansari 11 August 2007 to 10 August 2017 Indian national Congress 10 years (Not selected feather) 13. Muppavarapu Venkaiah Naidu 11 August 2017 Bharatiya Janata Party 3 years, 232 days (Present) ⦿Did you know? 1. Vice president Salary: ₹400,000 (US$5,600) per month.## 2.Kamala Harris becoming the first woman vice president of the United States. Kamala Harris, the first Indian-origin hold the national office in the United States.## 3.In India, The first vice president Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan took oath at Rashtrapati Bhavan on 13 May 1952.## Stay Tuned...

BY SACNILK

India has 28 states and 8 Union territories as of April 2021 in this county. Punjab is the Nineteenth-largest Indian state by area and the Fifteenth largest state by population in India country.## The Chief Minister of Punjab is the chief executive of the Indian state of Punjab which is appointed by a state’s governor. The chief minister is the leader of the state Legislative assembly. They would be the chief adviser to the nominal head of their respected state. All new principal announcements of policy are made by him on the floor of the house. The Chief Minister supervises and co­ordinates the policies of the several Ministers involved in the formulation and implementation of a policy and department. For the removal of ministers, the governor is dependent on the chief minister because the governor can’t remove/dismiss ministers at his will. The Chief Minister has a free hand in preparing the list of his colleagues and also he may ask anyone of his colleagues to resign.## Punjab has one legislature house and chamber, the Punjab Legislative Assembly has 117 seats, headed by a speaker. Punjab state sends 13 members of Lok Sabha and 7 members of Rajya Sabha. The Chief Minister heads the executive, which is made up of the party or coalition elected with a majority in the legislature. Chief minister guide and control the activity of other ministers. The maximum term serves of chief minister is for five years and is subject to no term limits. The formation of the first Chief Minister of Punjab was on 15 August 1947.## List of Chief Minister of PEPSU (Patiala and East Punjab States Union) (1948-1956)## Sr No Name Constituency Tenure Party 1. Sir Sikandar Hayat Khan West Punjab-Landlord 5 April 1937 to 26 December 1942 (5 years 265 days) Unionist Party 2. Sir Malik Khizar Hayat Tiwana Khushab 30 December 1942 to 19 March 1945 (2 years 79 days) Unionist Party President rule N/A 1 year 2 days N/A 3. Sir Malik Khizar Hayat Tiwana (2nd Term) Khushab 21 March 1946 to 2 March 1947 (346 days) Unionist Party President rule N/A 166 days N/A 4. Gian Singh Rarewala Payal 15 July 1948 to 23 May 1951 ( 2 years 312 days) Independent 5. Raghbir Singh Patiala Sadar 23 May 1951 to 21 April 1952 (334 days) Indian National Congress 6. Gian Singh Rarewala (2nd Term) Payal 22 April 1952 to 5 March 1953 (317 days) Independent President rule N/A 1 year 3 days N/A 7. Raghbir Singh (2nd Term) Patiala Sadar 8 March 1954 to 7 January 1955 (305 days) Indian National Congress 8. Brish Bhan Kalayat 12 January 1955 to 1 November 1956 (1 year 294 days) Indian National Congress ##List of Chief Minister of Punjab ( since 1947) Sr no Name Constituency Tenure Party 1. Gopi Chand Bhargava Pundri 15 August 1947 to 13 April 1949 (1 year 241 days) Indian National Congress 2. Bhim Sen Sachar Ludhiana City South 13 April 1949 to 18 October 1949 (188 days) Indian National Congress 3. Gopi Chand Bhargava (2nd Term) Pundri 18 October 1949 to 20 June 1951 (1 year 245 days) Indian National Congress President rule N/A 302 days N/A 4. Bhim Sen Sachar (2nd Term) Ludhiana City South 17 April 1952 to 23 January 1956 (3 years 281 days) Indian National Congress 5. Partap Singh Kairon Sujanpur 23 January 1956 to 21 June 1964 (8 year 150 days) Indian National Congress 6. Gopi Chand Bhargava (3rd Term) Pundri 21 June 1964 to 6 July 1964 (15 days) Indian National Congress 7. Ram Kishan Jalandhar city North East 7 July 1964 to 5 July 1966 (1 year 363 days) Indian National Congress President rule N/A 119 days N/A 8. Giani Gurmukh Singh Musafir Vidhan parishad 1 November 1966 to 8 March 1967 (127 days) Indian National Congress 9. Gurnam Singh Qila Raipur 8 March 1967 to 25 November 1967 (262 days) Akali Dal - Sant Fateh Singh (Samyukta Vidhayak Dal) 10. Lachhman Singh Gill Dharamkot 25 November 1967 to 23 August 1968 (272 days) Punjab Janta Party President rule N/A 178 days N/A 11. Gurnam Singh (2nd Term) Qila Raipur 17 February 1969 to 27 March 1970 (1 year 38 days) Shiromani Akali Dal 12. Parkash Singh Badal Giddarbaha 27 March 1970 to 14 June 1971 (1 year 79 days) Shiromani Akali Dal President rule N/A 277 days N/A 13. Giani Zail Singh Anandpur Sahib 17 March 1971 to 30 April 1977 (5 years 44 days) Indian National Congress President rule N/A 51 days N/A 14. Parkash Singh Badal (2nd Term) Gidderbaha 20 June 1977 to 17 February 1980 (2 years 242 days) Shiromani Akali Dal President rule N/A 101 days N/A 15. Darbara Singh Nakodar 6 June 1980 to 6 October 1983 (3 years 122 days) Indian National Congress President rule N/A 1 year 358 days N/A 16. Surjit Singh Barnala Barnala 29 September 1985 to 11 June 1987 (1 year 255 days) Shiromani Akali Dal President rule N/A 4 years 259 days N/A 17. Beant Singh Jalandhar Cantonment 25 February 1992 to 31 August 1995 (3 years 187 days) Indian National Congress 18. Harcharan Singh Brar Muktsar 31 August 1995 to 21 November 1996 (1 year 82 days) Indian National Congress 19. Rajinder Kaur Bhattal Lehra 21 November 1996 to 11 February 1997 (82 days) Indian National Congress 20. Parkash Singh Badal (3rd Term) Lambi 12 February 1997 to 26 February 2002 (5 years 14 days) Indian National Congress 21. Amarinder Singh Patiala Urban(Town) 26 February 2002 to 1 March 2007 (5 years 3 days) Indian National Congress 22. Parkash Singh Badal (4th Term)) Lambi 1 March 2007 to 16 March 2017 (10 years 15 days) Shiromani Akali Dal 23. Amarinder Singh (2nd Term) Patiala Urban(Town) 16 March 2017 to present Indian National Congress ⦿Did you know? 1.Partap Singh Kairon was the first Sikh Chief Minister of Punjab and who had completed a 5-year term.## 2.First CM after reorganisation of Punjab was Giani Gurmukh Singh Musafir.## 3.Beant Singh the twelfth CM was the first Indian CM who was assassinated in his office.## 4.Rajinder Kaur Bhattal fourteens CM who was first and only female CM of Punjab.## Stay Tuned...

BY SACNILK

India has 28 states and 8 Union territories in this country. Kerala state is the twenty-first largest Indian state by area and the twelfth largest Indian state by population in Indian country.## The Chief Minister of Kerala is the chief executive of the Indian state of Kerala which is appointed by a state’s governor. The chief minister is the leader of the state Legislative assembly. They would be the chief adviser to the nominal head of their respected state. All new principal announcements of policy are made by him on the floor of the house. The Chief Minister supervises and co­ordinates the policies of the several Ministers involved in the formulation and implementation of a policy and department. For the removal of ministers, the governor is dependent on the chief minister because the governor can’t remove/dismiss ministers at his will. The Chief Minister has a free hand in preparing the list of his colleagues and also he may ask anyone of his colleagues to resign.## Kerala has one legislature house and chamber, the Kerala Legislative Assembly has 141 seats, headed by a speaker. Kerela state sends 19 members to the Lok Sabha and 8 members to the Rajya Sabha. The Chief Minister heads the executive, which is made up of the party or coalition elected with a majority in the legislature. Chief minister guide and control the activity of other ministers. The maximum term serves of chief minister is for five years and is subject to no term limits. The first chief minister formed was on 5 April 1957. Sr No. Name Constituency Tenure Party 1. E. M. S. Namboodiripad Nileshwaram 5 April 1957 to 31 July 1959 (2years 117 days) Communist Party of India President rule 206 days 2. Pattom A. Thanu Pillai Vattiyorkavu 22 February 1960 to 26 September 1962 (2 years 216 days) Praja Socialist Party 3. R. Sankar Cannanore I 26 September 1962 to 10 September 1964 (1 year 350 days) Indian National Congress President rule 2 years 177 days 4. E. M. S. Namboodiripad (2nd Term) Pattambi 6 March 1967 to 1 November 1969 (2 years 240 days) Communist Party of India (Marxist) 5. Chelat Achutha Menon Kottarakkara 1 November 1969 to 1 August 1970 (273 days) Communist Party of India President rule 60 days 6. Chelat Achutha Menon (2nd Term) Kodakara 4 October 1970 to 25 March 1977 (6 years 172 days) Communist Party of India (United Front) 7. Kannoth Karunakaran Mala 25 March 1977 to 25 April 1977 (31 days) Indian National Congress 8. Arackaparambil Kurien Antony Kazhakkuttom 27 April 1977 to 27 October 1978 (1 year 183 days) Indian National Congress 9. Padayatt Kesavapillai Vasudevan Nair Alleppey 29 October 1978 to 7 October 1979 (343 days) Communist Party of India (United Front) 10. Cheriyan Kandi Muhammad Koya Malappuram 12 October 1979 to 1 December 1979 (50 days) Indian Union Muslim League President rule 51 days 11. Erambala Krishnan Nayanar Malampuzha 25 January 1980 to 20 October 1981 (1 year 268 days) Communist Party of India (Marxist) President rule 68 days 12. Kannoth Karunakaran (2nd Term) Mala 28 December 1981 to 17 March 1982 (79 days) Indian National Congress 67 days 13. Kannoth Karunakaran (3rd Term) Mala 24 May 1982 to 25 March 1987 (4 years 305 days) Indian National Congress 14. Erambala Krishnan Nayanar Trikaripur 26 March 1987 to 17 June 1991 (4 years 83 days) Communist Party of India (Marxist) 15. Kannoth Karunakaran (4th Term) Mala 24 June 1991 to 16 March 1995 (3 years 265 days) Indian National Congress 16. Arackaparambil Kurien Antony (2nd Term) Thirurangadi 22 March 1995 to 9 May 1996 (1 year 48 days) Indian National Congress 17. Erambala Krishnan Nayanar (2nd Term) Thalassery 20 May 1996 to 13 May 2001 (5 years 24 days) Communist party of India (Marxist) 18. Arackaparambil Kurien Antony (3rd Term) Cherthala 17 May 2001 to 29 August 2004 (3 years 75 days) Indian National Congress 19. Oommen Chandy Puthuppally 31 August 2004 to 12 May 2006 (1 year 254 days) Indian National Congress 20. Velikkakathu Sankaran Achuthanandan Malampuzha 18 May 2006 to 14 May 2011 (4 years 361 days) Communist Party of India (Marxist) 21. Oommen Chandy (2nd Term) Puthuppally 18 May 2011 to 20 May 2016 (5 years 2 days) Indian National Congress 22. Pinarayi Vijayan Dharmadam 25 May 2016 to present Communist Party of India (Marxist) ⦿Did you know? 1.The twelfth people have served as the Chief Minister of Kerala.## 2.The Government of India’s on 1 November 1956 States Reorganisation Act inaugurated the new Kerala state in India.## 3.Technopark is a technology park in Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala. it is the largest Information Technology park in Asia in terms of built-up area.## Stay Tuned...

BY SACNILK

India has 28 states and 8 Union territories in this country. Karnataka is the largest state in South India and the sixth largest state by area and the ninth largest state by population in Indian country. Mysore was renamed Karnataka on 1 November 1973.## The Chief Minister of Karnataka is the chief executive of the Indian state of Karnataka which is appointed by a state’s governor. The chief minister is the leader of the state Legislative assembly. They would be the chief adviser to the nominal head of their respected state. All new principal announcements of policy are made by him on the floor of the house. The Chief Minister supervises and co­ordinates the policies of the several Ministers involved in the formulation and implementation of a policy and department. For the removal of ministers, the governor is dependent on the chief minister because the governor can’t remove/dismiss ministers at his will. The Chief Minister has a free hand in preparing the list of his colleagues and also he may ask anyone of his colleagues to resign.## Karnataka has a bicameral legislature house and chamber, the Karnataka Legislative Assembly has 224 seats, headed by a speaker. The Karnataka state sends 27 members in Lok Sabha and 12 members in Rajya Sabha. The Chief Minister heads the executive, which is made up of the party or coalition elected with a majority in the legislature. Chief minister guide and control the activity of other ministers. The maximum term serves of chief minister is for five years and is subject to no term limits. The first chief minister formed was on 25 October 1947.## Sr No. Name Constituency Tenure Party 1. Kyasamballi Chengaluraya Reddy Mysuru State 25 October 1947 to 30 March 1952 (4 years 157 days) Indian National Congress 2. Kengal Hanumanthaiah Mysuru State 30 March 1952 to 19 August 1956 (4 years 142 days) Indian National Congress 3. Kadidal Manjappa Mysuru state 19 August 1956 to 31 October 1956 (73 days) Indian National Congress 4. Siddavanahalli Nijalingappa Molakalmuru 1 November 1956 to 16 May 1958 (1 year 197 days) Indian National Congress 5. Basappa Danappa Jatti Jamkhandi 16 May 1958 to 9 March 1962 (3 years 297 days) Indian National Congress 6. Shivalingappa Rudrappa Kanthi Hungud 14 March 1962 to 20 June 1962 (98 days) Indian National Congress 7. Siddavanahalli Nijalingappa (2nd Term) Shiggaon 21 June 1962 to 28 May 1968 (5 years 342 days) Indian National Congress 8. Veerendra Patil Chincholi 29 May 1968 to 18 March 1971 (2 years 293 days) Indian National Congress President rule N/A 1 year 1 day N/A 9. D. Devaraj Urs Hunsur 20 March 1972 to 31 December 1977 (5 years 286 days) Indian National Congress President rule N/A 59 days N/A 10. D. Devaraj Urs (2nd Term) Hunsur 28 February 1978 to 7 January 1980 (1 year 313 days) Indian National Congress 11. R. Gundu Rao Somwarpet 12 January 1980 to 6 January 1983 (2 years 359 days) Indian National Congress 12. Ramakrishna Hegde Kanakpura ( Upto 29 December 1984) and Basavanagudi (Upto 10 August 1988) 10 January 1983 to 10 August 1988 (5 year 144 days) Janata party 13. Somappa Rayappa Bommai Hubli Rural 13 August 1988 to 21 April 1989 (281 days) Janata party President rule N/A 193 days N/A 14. Veerendra Patil (2nd Term) Chincholi 30 November 1989 to 10 October 1990 (314 days) Indian National Congress President rule N/A 7 days N/A 15. Sarekoppa Bangarappa Soraba 17 October 1990 to 19 November 1992 (2 years 33 days) Indian National Congress 16. Marpadi Veerappa Moily Karkala 19 November 1992 to 11 December 1994 (2 years 22 days) Indian National Congress 17. Haradanahalli Doddegowda Deve Gowda Ramanagara 11 December 1994 to 31 May 1996 (1 year 172 days) Janata Dal 18. Jayadevappa Halappa Patel Channagiri 31 May 1996 to 7 October 1999 (3 years 129 days) Janata Dal 19. Somanahalli Mallaiah Krishna Maddur 11 October 1999 to 28 May 2004 (4 years 230 days) Indian National Congress 20. Dharam Singh Jevargi 28 May 2004 to 2 February 2006 (1 year 250 days) Indian National Congress 21. Hardanahalli Devegowda Kumaraswamy Ramanagara 3 February 2006 to 8 October 2007 (1 year 253 days) Janata Dal President rule N/A 35 days N/A 22. Bookanakere Siddalingappa Yediyurappa Shikaripura 12 November 2007 to 19 November 2007 (7 days) Bharatiya Janata party President rule N/A 191 days N/A 23. Bookanakere Siddalingappa Yediyurappa (2nd Term) Shikaripura 30 May 2008 to 4 August 2011 (3 years 66 days) Bharatiya Janata party 24. Devaragunda Venkappa Sadananda Gowda MLC 5 August 2011 to 11 July 2012 (341 days) Bharatiya Janata party 25. Jagadish Shettar Hubli Dharwad-Central 12 July 2012 to 12 May 2013 (304 days) Bharatiya Janata party 26. Siddaramaiah Varuna 13 May 2013 to 15 May 2018 (5 years 2 days) Indian National Congress 27. Bookanakere Siddalingappa Yediyurappa (3rd Term) Shikaripura 17 May 2018 to 23 May 2018 (6 days) Bharatiya Janata party 28. Hardanahalli Devegowda Kumaraswamy (2nd Term) Channapatna 23 May 2018 to 23 July 2019 (1 year 61 days) Janata Dal 29. Bookanakere Siddalingappa Yediyurappa (4th Term) Shikaripura 26 July 2019 to present Bharatiya Janata party ⦿Did you know? 1.Total 19 people served in Karnataka as a Chief Minister.## 2.Yediyurappa the currently Chief Minister after leading the BJP to a victory in the Karnataka Assembly elections, a first for the BJP in a South Indian state.## 3.Bangalore is the capital and largest state of Karnataka.## 4.Karnataka contains some of the only villages in India where the Sanskrit language is primarily spoken.## Stay Tuned...

BY SACNILK

India has 28 states and 8 Union territories as of April 2021 in this country. Gujarat is the fifth largest state by area and the tenth largest state by population in Indian country.## The Chief Minister of Gujarat is the chief executive of the Indian state of Gujarat which is appointed by a state’s governor. The chief minister is the leader of the state Legislative assembly. They would be the chief adviser to the nominal head of their respected state. All new principal announcements of policy are made by him on the floor of the house. The Chief Minister supervises and co­ordinates the policies of the several Ministers involved in the formulation and implementation of a policy and department. For the removal of ministers, the governor dependent on the chief minister because the governor can’t remove/dismiss ministers at his will. The Chief Minister has a free hand in preparing the list of his colleagues and also he may ask anyone of his colleagues to resign.## Gujarat had one legislature house and chamber, the Gujarat Legislative Assembly has 182 seats, headed by a speaker. Gujarat state sends 26 members to the Lok Sabha and 11 members to the Rajya Sabha. The Chief Minister heads the executive, which is made up of the party or coalition elected with a majority in the legislature. Chief minister guide and control the activity of other ministers. The maximum term serves of chief minister is for five years and is subject to no term limits. The first chief minister formed was on 1 May 1960.## Sr No. Name Constituency Tenure Party 1. Jivraj Narayan Mehta Amreli 1 May 1960 to 19 September 1963 (3 years 141 days) Indian National Congress 2. Balwantrai Mehta Bhavnagar 19 September 1963 to 19 September 1965 (2 years) Indian National Congress 3. Hitendra Kanaiyalal Desai Olpad 19 September 1965 to 12 May 1971 (5 years 245 days) Indian National Congress (O) President rule N/A 309 days N/A 4. Ghanshyam Chotalal Oza Dehgam 17 March 1972 to 17 July 1973 (1 year 122 days) Indian National Congress 5. Chimanbhai Patel Sankheda 17 July 1973 to 9 February 1974 (207 days) Indian National Congress President rule N/A 1 year, 129 days N/A 6. Babubhai Jashbhai Patel Sabarmati 18 June 1975 to 12 March 1976 (268 days) Indian National Congress (O) President rule N/A 287 days N/A 7. Madhav Singh Solanki Bhadran 24 December 1976 to 10 April 1977 (107 days) Indian National Congress 8. Babubhai Jashbhai Patel (2nd Term) Sabarmati 11 April 1977 to 17 February 1980 (2 years 312 days) Janata party President rule N/A 110 days N/A 9. Madhav Singh Solanki (2nd Term) Bhadran 7 June 1980 to 6 July 1985 ( 5 years 29 days) Indian National Congress 10. Amarsinh Bhilabhai Chaudhary Vyara 6 July 1985 to 9 December 1989 (4 years 156 days) Indian National Congress 11. Madhav Singh Solanki (3rd Term) Bhadran 10 December 1989 to 3 March 1990 (83 days) Indian National Congress 12. Chimanbhai Patel (2nd Term) Unjha 4 March 1990 to 17 February 1994 (3 years 350 days) Janata Dal 13. Chhabildas Mehta Mahuva 17 February 1994 to 13 March 1995 (1 year 24 days) Indian National Congress 14. Keshubhai Patel Visavadar 14 March 1995 to 21 October 1995 (221 days) Bharatiya Janata party 15. Suresh Mehta Mandvi 21 October 1995 to 19 September 1996 (334 days) Bharatiya Janata party President rule N/A 27 days N/A 16. Shankersinh Vaghela Radhanpur 23 October 1996 to 27 October 1997 (1 year 35 days) Rashtriya Janata Party 17. Dilip Ramanbhai Parikh Dhandhuka 28 October 1997 to 4 March 1998 (188 days) Rashtriya Janata Party 18. Keshubhai Patel (2nd Term) Visavadar 4 March 1998 to 6 October 2001 (3 years 216 days) Bharatiya Janata party 19. Narendra Damodardas Modi Rajkot Pashchim (From 22 December 2002) and Maninagar(from 23 December 2007) 7 October 2001 to 22 May 2014 (12 years 227 days) Bharatiya Janata party 20. Anandiben Mafatbhai Patel Ghatlodia 22 May 2014 to 7 August 2016 (2 years 77 days) Bharatiya Janata party 21. Vijay Ramniklal Rupani Rajkot West 7 August 2016 to present Bharatiya Janata party ⦿Did you know? 1.Total 16 people served as a Chief Minister of Gujarat.## 2.Narendra Modi of the BJP is the longest-serving chief minister in Gujarat.## 3.Anandiben Patel became the state’s first woman chief minister.## 4.Narendra Modi is the first prime minister born after India's independence.## Stay Tuned...

BY SACNILK

India has 28 states and 8 Union territories in this country. Bihar is a state in East India, bordering Nepal. Bihar is the twelfth largest state by area and third largest state by population in the Indian state. The world’s third-most populous sub-national entity.## The Chief Minister of Bihar is the chief executive of the Indian state of Bihar which is appointed by a state’s governor. The chief minister is the leader of the state Legislative assembly. They would be the chief adviser to the nominal head of their respected state. All new principal announcements of policy are made by him on the floor of the house. The Chief Minister supervises and co­ordinates the policies of the several Ministers involved in the formulation and implementation of a policy and department. For the removal of ministers, the governor is dependent on the chief minister because the governor can’t remove/dismiss ministers at his will. The Chief Minister has a free hand in preparing the list of his colleagues and also he may ask anyone of his colleagues to resign.## The Bihar Legislative Assembly is the Bicameral state legislature of Tripura state. Bihar Legislative Assembly having 243 seats, headed by a speaker. Bihar state sends 40 members of Lok Sabha and 15 members of Rajya Sabha. The Chief Minister heads the executive, which is made up of the party or coalition elected with a majority in the legislature. Chief minister guide and control the activity of other ministers. The maximum term serves of chief minister is for five years and is subject to no term limits. The Formation of the first chiefs minister in Bihar on 26 January 1950.## Sr No. Name Constituency Tenure Party 1. Shri Krishna Sinha Basantpur West 2 April 1946 to 31 January 1961 Indian National Congress 2. Deep Narayan Singh Hajipur 1 February 1961 to 18 February 1961 (17 days) Indian National Congress 3. Binodanand Jha Rajmahal 18 February 1961 to 2 October 1963 (2 years 226 days) Indian National Congress 4. Krishna Ballabh Sahay Patna West 2 October 1963 to 5 March 1967 (3 years 154 days) Indian National Congress 5. Mahamaya Prasad Sinha Patna West 5 March 1967 to 28 January 1968 (330 days) Jana Kranti Dal 6. Satish Prasad Singh Parbatta 28 January 1968 to 1 February 1968 (5 days) Samyukta Socialist Party 7. Bindheshwari Prasad Mandal Madhepura 1 February 1968 to 22 March 1968 (51 days) Samyukta Socialist Party 8. Bhola Paswan Shastri Korha 22 March 1968 to 29 June 1968 (100 days) Indian National Congress 9. Harihar Singh Nayagram 26 February 1969 to 22 June 1969 (117 days) Indian National Congress 10. Bhola Paswan Shastri (2nd Term) Korha 22 June 1969 to 4 July 1969 (13 days) Indian National Congress (O) President Rule N/A 225 days N/A 11. Daroga Prasad Rai Parsa 16 February 1970 to 22 December 1970 (310 days) Indian National Congress 12. Karpoori Thakur Tajpur 22 December 1970 to 2 June 1971 (163 days) Socialist Party 13. Bhola Paswan Shastri (3rd Term) Korha 2 June 1971 to 9 January 1972 (222 days) Indian National Congress 14. Kedar Pandey Nautan 19 March 1972 to 2 July 1973 (1 year 105 days) Indian National Congress 15. Abdul Gafoor Mahishi 2 July 1973 to 11 April 1975 (1 year 283 days) Indian National Congress 16. Jagannath Mishra Jhanjharpur 11 April 1975 to 30 April 1977 (2 years 19 days) Indian National Congress President Rule N/A 54 days N/A 17. Karpoori Thakur (2nd Term) Phulpuras 24 June 1977 to 21 April 1979 (1 year 301 days) Janata Dal 18. Ram Sundar Das Sonepur 21 April 1979 to 17 February 1980 (302 days) Janata Dal President Rule N/A 110 days N/A 19. Jagannath Mishra (2nd Term) Jhanjharpur 8 June 1980 to 14 August 1983 (3 years 67 days) Indian National Congress 20. Chandrashekhar Singh Ballia 14 August 1983 to 12 March 1985 (1 year 210 days) Indian National Congress 21. Bindeshwari Dubey Shahpur 12 March 1985 to 13 February 1988 (2 years 338 days) Indian National Congress 22. Bhagwat Jha Azad Bihar 14 February 1988 to 10 March 1989 (1 year 24 days) Indian National Congress 23. Satyendra Narayan Sinha Aurangabad 11 March 1989 to 6 December 1989 (270 days) Indian National Congress 24. Jagannath Mishra (3rd Term) Jhanjharpur 6 December 1989 to 10 March 1990 (94 days) Indian National Congress 25. Lalu Prasad Yadav Saran 10 March 1990 to 28 March 1995 (5 years 18 days) Janata Dal President Rule N/A 6 days N/A 26. Lalu Prasad Yadav (2nd Term) Raghopur 4 April 1995 to 25 July 1997 (2 years 112 days) Janata Dal 27. Rabri Devi Saran 25 July 1997 to 11 February 1999 (1 year 201 days) Rashtriya Janata Dal President Rule N/A 25 days N/A 28. Rabri Devi (2nd Term) Saran 9 March 1999 to 2 March 2000 (359 days) Rashtriya Janata Dal 29. Nitish Kumar Nalanda 3 March 2000 to 10 March 2000 (7 days) Samata Party 30. Rabri Devi (3rd Term) Raghopur 11 March 2000 to 6 March 2005 (4 years 360 days) Rashtriya Janata Dal 31. Nitish Kumar (2nd Term) NITISH KUMAR (2012) 24 November 2005 to 20 May 2014 (8 years 177 days) Janata Dal 32. Jitan Ram Manjhi Makhdumpur 20 May 2014 to 22 February 2015 (278 days) Janata Dal 33. Nitish Kumar (3rd Term) (2018-2024) NITISH KUMAR 22 February 2015 to present Janata Dal ⦿Did you know? 1.Total 23 people have been served as a Chief Minister of Bihar state.## 2. Nickname of Nitish Kumar is Munna.## 3.Rabri Devi became the first woman Chief Minister of Bihar on 25 July 1997 after her husband Lalu Prasad Yadav had to resign as the Chief Minister following the arrest warrant issued against him in corruption charges.## Stay Tuned...

BY SACNILK

In India has 28 state and 8 Union territories as of April 2021 in this country. Uttar Pradesh is the fourth largest state by area and the first largest state by population in Indian country. Lucknow is the capital of Uttar Pradesh.## The Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh is the chief executive of the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh which is appointed by a state’s governor. The chief minister is the leader of the state Legislative assembly. They would be the chief adviser to the nominal head of their respected state. All new principal announcements of policy are made by him on the floor of the house. The Chief Minister supervises and co­ordinates the policies of the several Ministers involved in the formulation and implementation of a policy and department. For the removal of ministers, the governor dependent on the chief minister because the governor can’t remove/dismiss ministers at his will. The Chief Minister has a free hand in preparing the list of his colleagues and also he may ask anyone of his colleagues to resign.## Uttar Pradesh has the lower house of a bicameral legislature, the Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly has 403 seats, headed by a speaker. Uttar Pradesh state sends 80 members to the Lok Sabha and 31 members to the Rajya Sabha. The Chief Minister heads the executive, which is made up of the party or coalition elected with a majority in the legislature. Chief minister guide and control the activity of other ministers. The maximum term serves of chief minister is for five years and is subject to no term limits. The first chief minister formed was on 26 January 1950.## Sr No. Name Constituency Tenure Party 1. Govind Ballabh Pant Bareilly 26 January 1950 to 27 December 1954 (4 years 335 days) Indian National Congress 2. Dr Sampurnanand Varanasi South 28 December 1954 to 6 December 1960 (5 years 344 days) Indian National Congress 3. Chandrabhanu Gupta Ranikhet South 7 December 1960 to 1 October 1963 (2 years 298 days) Indian National Congress 4. Sucheta Kripalani Menhdawal 2 October 1963 to 13 March 1967 (3 years 162 days) Indian National Congress 5. Chandrabhanu Gupta (2nd Term) Ranikhet 14 March 1967 to 2 April 1967 (19 days) Indian National Congress 6. Chaudhary Charan Singh Chhaprauli 3 April 1967 to 25 February 1968 (328 days) Bharatiya Kranti Dal President rule N/A 1 year N/A 7. Chandrabhanu Gupta (3rd Term) Ranikhet 26 February 1969 to 17 February 1970 (356 days) Indian National Congress 8. Chaudhary Charan Singh (2nd Term) Chhaprauli 18 February 1970 to 1 October 1970 (225 days) Bharatiya Kranti Dal President rule N/A 17 days N/A 9. Tribhuvan Narain Singh MLC 18 October 1970 to 3 April 1971 (167 days) Indian National Congress (O) 10. Kamalapati Tripathi Chandauli 4 April 1971 to 12 June 1973 (2 years 69 days) Indian National Congress President rule N/A 148 days N/A 11. Hemwati Nandan Bahuguna Bara 8 November 1973 to 29 November 1975 (2 years 21 days) Indian National Congress President rule N/A 52 days N/A 12. Narayan Dutt Tiwari Kashipur 21 January 1976 to 30 April 1977 (1 year 99 days) Indian National Congress President rule N/A 54 days N/A 13. Ram Naresh Yadav Nidhauli Kalan 23 June 1977 to 27 February 1979 (1 year 249 days) Janata Party 14. Babu Banarasi Das Hapur 28 February 1979 to 17 February 1980 (354 days) Janata Party President rule N/A 113 days N/A 15. Vishwanath Pratap Singh Tindwari 9 June 1980 to 18 July 1982 (2 years 39 days) Indian National Congress 16. Sripati Mishra Isauli 19 July 1982 to 2 August 1984 (2 years 14 days) Indian National Congress 17. Narayan Dutt Tiwari (2nd Term) Kashipur 3 August 1984 to 24 September 1985 (1 year 52 days) Indian National Congress 18. Vir Bahadur Singh Paniyara 24 September 1985 to 24 June 1988 (2 years 274 days) Indian National Congress 19. Narayan Dutt Tiwari (3rd Term) Kashipur 25 June 1988 to 5 December 1989 (1 year 163 days) Indian National Congress 20. Mulayam Singh Yadav Jaswantnagar 5 December 1989 to 24 June 1991 (1 year 201 days) Janata Dal 21. Kalyan Singh Atrauli 24 June 1991 to 6 December 1992 (1 year 165 days) Bharatiya Janata party President rule N/A 363 days N/A 22. Mulayam Singh Yadav (2nd Term) Jaswantnagar 4 December 1993 to 3 June 1995 (1 year 181 days) Samajwadi Party 23. Mayawati Harora 3 June 1995 to 18 October 1995 (137 days) Bahujan Samaj party President rule N/A N/A 24. Mayawati (2nd Term) Harora 21 March 1997 to 21 September 1997 (184 days) Bahujan Samaj Party 25. Kalyan Singh (2nd Term) Atrauli 21 September 1997 to 12 November 1999 (2 years 52 days) Bharatiya Janata Party 26. Ram Prakash Gupta MLC 351 days Bharatiya Janata party 27. Rajnath Singh Haidergarh 28 October 2000 to 8 March 2002 (1 year 131 days) Bharatiya Janata party President rule N/A 56 days N/A 28. Mayawati (3rd Term) Harora 3 May 2002 to 29 August 2003 (1 year 118 days) Bahujan Samaj Party 29. Mulayam Singh Yadav (3rd Term) Gunnaur 29 August 2003 to 13 May 2007 (3 years 257 days) Samajwadi Party 30. Mayawati (4th Term) MLC 13 May 2007 to 15 March 2012 (4 years 307 days) Bahujan Samaj Party 31. Akhilesh Yadav MLC 15 March 2012 to 19 March 2017 (5 years 4 days) Samajwadi Party 32. Yogi Adityanath MLC 19 March 2017 to present Bharatiya Janata party ⦿Did you know? 1.22 people served as chief ministers of Uttar Pradesh.## 2.Uttar Pradesh had two women chief ministers— Sucheta Kripalani and Mayawati.## 3.Jagdambika Pal is thus the shortest reigning chief minister of any Indian state. He served cm for 1 day only.## 4.Uttar Pradesh is famous for the two gods Lord Rama and Lord Krishna birthplaces and it also attracts the people because of Taj Mahal.## 5.Yogi Adityanath is an Indian Hindu monk and politician serving as the 22nd and current Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh of Indian state.## Stay Tuned...

BY SACNILK

India has 28 states and 8 Union territories as of April 2021 in this country. Assam state is one of the world’s most populous subdivisions. Assam is the sixteenth largest state by area and the fourteenth largest state by population in Indian country.## The Chief Minister of Assam is the chief executive of the Indian state of Assam which is appointed by a state’s governor. The chief minister is the leader of the state Legislative assembly. They would be the chief adviser to the nominal head of their respected state. All new principal announcements of policy are made by him on the floor of the house. The Chief Minister supervises and co­ordinates the policies of the several Ministers involved in the formulation and implementation of a policy and department. For the removal of ministers, the governor dependent on the chief minister because the governor can’t remove/dismiss ministers at his will. The Chief Minister has a free hand in preparing the list of his colleagues and also he may ask anyone of his colleagues to resign.## Assam had one legislature house and chamber, the Assam Legislative Assembly has 126 seats, headed by a speaker. Assam state sends 14 members to the Lok Sabha and 7 members to the Rajya Sabha. The Chief Minister heads the executive, which is made up of the party or coalition elected with a majority in the legislature. Chief minister guide and control the activity of other ministers. The maximum term serves of chief minister is for five years and is subject to no term limits. The first chief minister formed was on 26 January 1950.## Sr No. Name Constituency Tenure Party 1. Sir Syed Muhammad Saadullah Kamrup 1 April 1937 to 19 September 1938 (1 year 171 days) Assam United Muslim Party 2. Gopinath Bordoloi Kamrup Sadar 19 September 1938 to 17 November 1939 (1 year 59 days) Indian National Congress 3. Sir Syed Muhammad Saadullah (2nd Term) Kamrup 17 November 1939 to 24 December 1941 (2 years 37 days) Assam United Muslim Party President rule N/A 242 days N/A 4. Sir Syed Muhammad Saadullah (3rd Term) Kamrup 25 August 1942 to 11 February 1946 (3 years 170 days) Assam United Muslim Party 5. Gopinath Bordoloi Kamrup Sadar 11 February 1946 to 6 August 1950 (4 years 176 days) Indian National Congress 6. Bishnuram Medhi Hajo 9 August 1950 to 27 December 1957 (7 years 140 days) Indian National Congress 7. Bimala Prasad Chaliha Sonari 28 December 1957 to 6 November 1970 (12 years 313 days) Indian National Congress 8. Mahendra Mohan Choudhry Guwahati East 11 November 1970 to 30 January 1972 (1 year 80 days) Indian National Congress 9. Sarat Chandra Singha Bilasipara East 31 January 1972 to 12 March 1978 (6 years 40 days) Indian National Congress 10. Golap Borbora Tinsukia 12 March 1978 to 4 September 1979 (1 year 176 days) Janata party 11. Jogendra Nath Hazarika Duliajan 9 September 1979 to 11 December 1979 (93 days) Janata party President rule N/A 359 days N/A 12. Syeda Anwara Taimur Dalgaon Indian National Congress President rule N/A 197 days N/A 13. Kesab Chandra Gogoi Dibrugarh 13 January 1982 to 19 March 1982 (65 days) Indian National Congress President rule N/A 345 days N/A 14. Hiteswar Saikia Nazira 27 February 1983 to 23 December 1985 (2 years 299 days) Indian National Congress 15. Prafulla Kumar Mahanta Nowgong 24 December 1985 to 28 November 1990 (4 years 339 days) Asom Gana Parishad President rule N/A 214 days N/A 16. Hiteswar Saikia (2nd Term) Nazira 30 June 1991 to 22 April 1996 (4 years 297 days) Indian National Congress 17. Bhumidhar Barman Barkhetry 22 April 1996 to 14 May 1996 (22 days) Indian National Congress 18. Prafulla Kumar Mahanta (2nd Term) Barhampur 15 May 1996 to 17 May 2001 (5 years 2 days) Asom Gana Parishad 19. Tarun Gogoi Titabar 18 May 2001 to 24 May 2016 (15 years 6 days) Indian National Congress 20. Sarbananda Sonowal Majuli 24 May 2016 to present Bharatiya Janata party ⦿Did you know? 1.14 people served as Chief Minister of Assam state.## 2.Golap Borbora consequently became the first non-congress Chief Minister of Assam.## 3.Tarun Gogoi is the longest-serving chief minister in Assam, having served for 15 years.## Stay Tuned...