List Of Chancellors Of Germany
Here is the list of chancellors of Germany.
The Chancellor of Germany is the political leader and head of the federal government of Germany. The office holder is responsible for selecting all other members of the government and presiding over cabinet meetings.
Check out the full list below.
List of chancellors of Germany
# | Name(birth–death) | Took office | Left office | Political party | Cabinet | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
North German Confederation (1867–1871) | ||||||
- | Otto von Bismarck (1815–1898) | 1 July 1867 | 21 March 1871 | Non-partisan | ||
German Reich (1871–1945) | ||||||
1.- | Otto von Bismarck (1815–1898) | 21 March 1871 | 20 March 1890 | Non-partisan | Bismarck | |
2.- | Leo von Caprivi (1831–1899) | 20 March 1890 | 26 October 1894 | Non-partisan | Caprivi | |
3.- | Chlodwig zu Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst (1819–1901) | 29 October 1894 | 17 October 1900 | Non-partisan | Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst | |
4.- | Bernhard von Bülow (1849–1929) | 17 October 1900 | 14 July 1909 | Non-partisan | Bülow | |
5.- | Theobald von Bethmann-Hollweg (1856–1921) | 14 July 1909 | 13 July 1917 | Non-partisan | Bethmann-Hollweg | |
6.- | Georg Michaelis (1857–1936) | 14 July 1917 | 1 November 1917 | Non-partisan | Michaelis | |
7.- | Georg von Hertling (1843–1919) | 1 November1917 | 30 September 1918 | Centre Party | Hertling | |
8.- | Max von Baden (1867–1929) | 3 October 1918 | 9 November 1918 | Non-partisan | Baden | |
Weimar Republic (1918–1933) | ||||||
9.- | Friedrich Ebert (1871–1925) | 13 February 1919 | 13 February 1919 | Social Democratic Party | Council of the People's Deputies SPD–USPD | |
10.- | Philipp Scheidemann (1865–1939) | 13 February 1919 | 20 June 1919 | Social Democratic Party | Scheidemann SPD–DDP–Z | |
11.- | Gustav Bauer (1870–1944) | 14 August 1919 | 26 March 1920 | Social Democratic Party | Bauer SPD–DDP–Z | |
12.- | Hermann Müller (1876–1931) | 27 March 1920 | 21 June 1920 | Social Democratic Party | Müller I SPD–DDP–Z | |
13.- | Constantin Fehrenbach | 25 June 1920 | 4 May 1921 | Centre Party | Fehrenbach Z–DDP–DVP | |
14.- | Joseph Wirth (1879–1956) | 10 May 1921 | 14 November 1922 | Centre Party | Wirth I Z–SPD–DDP | |
15.- | Wilhelm Cuno (1876–1933) | 22 November 1922 | 12 August 1923 | Non-partisan | Cuno Ind.–DVP–DDP–Z–BVP | |
16.- | Gustav Stresemann (1878–1929) | 13 August 1923 | 30 November 1923 | German People's Party | Stresemann I DVP–SPD–Z–DDP | |
17.- | Wilhelm Marx (1863–1946) | 30 November 1923 | 15 January 1925 | Centre Party | Marx I Z–DVP–BVP–DDP | |
18.- | Hans Luther (1879–1962) | 15 January 1925 | 12 May 1926 | Non-partisan | Luther I DVP–DNVP–Z–DDP–BVP | |
19.- | Heinrich Brüning (1885–1970) | 30 March 1930 | 30 May 1932 | Centre Party | Brüning I Z–DDP–DVP–WF–BVP–KVP | |
20.- | Franz von Papen (1879–1969) | 1 June 1932 | 17 November 1932 | Non-partisan | Papen Ind.–DNVP | |
21.- | Kurt von Schleicher (1882–1934) | 3 December 1932 | 28 January 1933 | Non-partisan | Schleicher Ind.–DNVP | |
Nazi Germany (1933–1945) | ||||||
22.- | Adolf Hitler (1889–1945) | 30 January 1933 | 30 April 1945 | National Socialist German Workers' Party | Hitler NSDAP – DNVP | |
23.- | Joseph Goebbels (1897–1945) | 30 April 1945 | 1 May 1945 | National Socialist German Workers' Party | NSDAP | |
24.- | Lutz Graf Schwerin von Krosigk (1887–1977) | 2 May 1945 | 23 May 1945 | National Socialist German Workers' Party | Schwerin von Krosigk NSDAP | |
Federal Republic of Germany (1949–present) | ||||||
25.- | Konrad Adenauer (1876–1967) | 15 September 1949/20 October 1953/29 October 1957/14 November 1961 | 20 October 1953/29 October 1957/14 November 1961/15 October 1963 | Christian Democratic Union | Adenauer I CDU/CSU–FDP–DP | |
26.- | Ludwig Erhard (1897–1977) | 16 October 1963/26 October 1965 | 26 October 1965/30 November 1966 | Independent | Erhard ICDU/CSU–FDP | |
27.- | Kurt Georg Kiesinger (1904–1988) | 1 December 1966 | 21 October 1969 | Christian Democratic Union | Kiesinger CDU/CSU–SPD | |
28.- | Willy Brandt (1913–1992) | 22 October 1969/15 December 1972 | 15 December 1972/7 May 1974 | Social Democratic Party | Brandt I SPD–FDP | |
29.- | Helmut Schmidt (1918–2015) | 16 May 1974/16 December 1976/6 November 1980 | 14 December 1976/4 November 1980//1 October 1982 | Social Democratic Party | Schmidt I SPD–FDP | |
30.- | Helmut Kohl (1930–2017) | 1 October 1982/30 March 1983/12 March 1987/18 January 1991/17 November 1994 | 29 March 1983/11 March 1987/18 January 1991/17 November 1994/27 October 1998 | Christian Democratic Union | Kohl I CDU/CSU–FDP | |
31.- | Gerhard Schröder (born 1944) | 27 October 1998/22 October 2002 | 22 October 2002/22 November 2005 | Social Democratic Party | Schröder I SPD–Green | |
32.- | Angela Merkel (born 1954) | 22 November 2005/28 October 2009/17 December 2013/14 March 2018 | 28 October 2009/17 December 2013/14 March 2018/8 December 2021 | Christian Democratic Union | Merkel I CDU/CSU–SPD | |
33.- | Olaf Scholz (born 1958) | 8 December 2021 | Incumbent | Social Democratic Party | Scholz SPD–Green–FDP |
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